
Northern Spotted Owl. Photo by Dennis Newman.
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is looking at a new tactic to help save the Northern Spotted Owl. Like so many issues surrounding this endangered species, what the feds are considering could be very controversial. But this time, it may be people in the environmental movement who’ll be unhappy.
Fish and Wildlife is proposing an experimental removal of Barred Owls from three areas in Oregon and Washington. Barred Owls are relative newcomers to the Pacific Northwest. They were rarely seen until about 10 to 15 years ago. But since then their numbers have exploded and spotted owls have suffered greatly. If removing barred owls helps the spotted owl recover, then Fish and Wildlife may want to expand the program across the region.
Here is where it gets tricky. Does “removal” mean shooting and killing barred owls, or does it mean trapping and relocating them? Fish and Wildlife says it hasn’t figured that out yet. So as of Thursday, it’s opening a 30-day window for public comment.
Video: In June, we went on a field trip to OSU researcher David Wiens who’s studying how Barred Owls compete with Spotted Owls.
Other questions Fish and Wildlife is wrestling with; how many barred owls should be removed and if they’re captured where is the best spot to release them?
So why do barred owls pose such a threat?

As Wiens reminds us, the loss of old growth forest habitat is still the top reason for the decline in Spotted Owl numbers. But the Barred Owl is only making things worse. When Barred Owls move in to old growth areas, the Spotted Owls are almost always driven out, never to be seen again. Where they’re going, and what’s happening to them, are just some of the questions Wiens is trying to answer.